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Breastfeeding Success Experience of Primiparas

Çѱ¹¸ðÀÚº¸°ÇÇÐȸÁö 2022³â 26±Ç 4È£ p.254 ~ 269
KMID : 0892720220260040254
À̼±¿Á ( Lee Sun-Ok ) - Silla University Department of Nursing

³ª¼º¼ø ( Na Sung-Soon ) - Cham Jeoj Momsmilk Center
±èÈñ¼÷ ( Kim Hee-Sook ) - Dongnam Health University Department of Nursing
¹è°æÀÇ ( Bae Kyung-Eui ) - Dongseo University Department of Nursing
À±¹Ì¼± ( Youn Mi-Sun ) - Baekseok University Department of Nursing
¿ÀÀºÁÖ ( Oh Eun-Ju ) - Jinju Health College Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to describe and identify in-depth the breastfeeding experience of primiparas for more than one year using a phenomenological research method and to raise the understanding of the primiparas¡¯ subjective experiences during the breastfeeding process to contribute to the improving and maintaining maternal and child health.

Methods: This research was a phenomenological and qualitative study conducted on 5 primiparas who continued breastfeeding for more than 12 months. Data was collected through individual in-depth interviews from November 1, 2021 to March 20, 2022, and it was analyzed through the sixth stage of phenomenological research analysis presented by Colaizzi.

Results: The study consisted of 10 theme clusters and 26 themes from meaningful statements about the breastfeeding success experiences of primiparas for more than one year. The 10 theme collections were "Planning breastfeeding during pregnancy," "Commitment to breastfeeding through information and education," "Challenges faced during breastfeeding," "Continuous hard work," "Continued conflict over breastfeeding amid confusion," "Connects with experts who lead the way," "Establishes one's own standards and direction," "Peace after hard work," "Solid and firm confidence," and "Deep-rooted beliefs brestfeeding serve as reminders."

Conclusion: It is expected that this study will help to understand the individual difficulties and problems experienced by primiparas during breastfeeding, the importance of breastfeeding education, the role of medical personnel in the early stage of childbirth, social and environmental support, and the importance of an active window for information exchange. By identifying these factors, this study can serve as basic data for nursing practice to promote successful breastfeeding.
KeyWords

Primiparas, Breastfeeding, Experience, Qualitative research
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